The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action.

Mental Imagery of the Closet Zero in on any wardrobe or cupboard in your home and then draw a mental imagery of the limbic system). The midbrain consists of the rectum and tegmentum. The hindbrain is made of the cerebellum, puns and medulla. Often the midbrain, puns, and medulla are referred to together as the brainstem. The Cerebrum: The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called "lobes": the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe. Here is a visual representation of the cortex: Image of Cerebral Cortex What does each of these lobes do? Frontal Lobe- associated with reasoning, planning, parts of speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving Parietal Lobe- associated with movement, orientation, recognition, perception of stimuli Occipital Lobe- associated with visual processing Temporal Lobe- associated with perception and recognition of auditory stimuli, memory, and speech Note that the cerebral cortex is highly wrinkled. Essentially this makes the brain more efficient, because it can increase the surface area of the brain and the amount of neurons within it. We will discuss the relevance of the degree of cortical folding (or gyrencephalization) later. (Go here for more information about cortical folding) A deep furrow divides the cerebrum into two halves, known as the left and right hemispheres. 

The two hemispheres look mostly symmetrical yet it has been Intelleral shown that each side functions slightly different than the other. Sometimes the right hemisphere is associated with creativity and the left hemispheres are associated with logic abilities. The corpus callous is a bundle of axons which connects these two hemispheres. Nerve cells make up the gray surface of the cerebrum which is a little thicker than your thumb. White nerve fibers underneath carry signals between the nerve cells and other parts of the brain and body. The neocortex occupies the bulk of the cerebrum. This is a six-layered structure of the cerebral cortex which is only found in mammals. It is thought that the neocortex is a recently evolved structure, and is associated with "higher" information processing by more fully evolved animals (such as humans, primates, dolphins, etc). For more information about the neocortex, here. The Cerebellum: The cerebellum, or "little brain", is similar to the cerebrum in that it has two hemispheres and has a highly folded surface or cortex. This structure is associated with regulation and coordination of movement, posture, and balance. The cerebellum is assumed to be much older than the cerebrum, evolutionarily. What do I mean by this? In other words, animals which scientists assume to have evolved prior to humans, for example reptiles, do have developed cerebellums. However, reptiles do not have neocortex. Go here for more discussion of the neocortex or go to the following web site for a more detailed look at evolution of brain structures and intelligence: "Ask the Experts": Evolution and Intelligence Limbic System: The limbic system, often referred to as the "emotional brain", is found buried within the cerebrum. Like the cerebellum, evolutionarily the structure is rather old. 

This system contains the thalamus, hypothalamus, amygdale, and hippocampus. Here is a visual representation of this system, from a midsagittal view of the human brain: Image of the Limbic System on the words to learn what these structures do: Thalamus Hypothalamus Amygdale Hippocampus Brain Stem: Underneath the limbic system is the brain stem. This structure is responsible for basic vital life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure. Scientists say that this is the "simplest" part of human brains because animals' entire brains, such as reptiles (who appear early on the evolutionary scale) resemble our brain stem. Look at a good example of this here. Much of the brain's physiological task involves receiving information from the rest of the body, interpreting that information, and then guiding the body's response to it. Types of input the brain interprets include odors, light, sounds, and pain. The brain also helps perform vital operations such as breathing, maintaining blood pressure, and releasing hormones (chemical signals that control certain cells and organs). The brain is divided into sections. These sections include the cerebrum, the cerebellum, the diencephalon, and the brainstem. Each of these parts is responsible for certain portions of the brain's overall job. The larger parts are, in turn, divided into smaller areas that handle smaller portions of the work. Different areas often share responsibility for the same task. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain. It is responsible for memory, speech, the senses, emotional response, and more. It is divided into several sections called lobes. 

These lobes are referred to as the frontal, temporal, parietal, and occipital; each handles a specific segment of the cerebrum's jobs. Application. The only aspect that is really real is your wetware, but that is vulnerable to various outside causes, as described above, supposing of course there are outside causes. Even the whole human body to which the emotional abilities are linked might be illusionary. There's the well-known story of the two philosophers, one of whom said that a components was but an impact and had no reality (Philosopher-I) and the other (Philosopher-R) who refuted that idea by supplying the stone a really immediate and competitive impact, and in excessive discomfort described that he had indeed refuted the announce of Philosopher-I. But did he? Philosopher-I could announce that Philosopher-R was as an illusion as the rock; his impact was an impact, and the discomfort feeling therefore nonexistent. Philosopher-I could further announce that since he had not began the stone not an aspect about the details of the stone was proven to his fulfillment. Even if Philosopher-I had begun the stone and have been with a black-and-blue big toe for his problems, he could still announce the discomfort was just his creativeness, it resided only within his concepts, and continued independently of his an illusion illusory harm big toe. All that was obviously outside of Philosopher-I's concepts, Philosopher-I's whole human body, Philosopher-R, the stone, the consequence, etc., was just all wish done via Philosopher-I's concepts substance consist of. So there may not be an 'outside' at all - your emotional abilities are the universe. But if there is an outside it could be considerably different than what someone interprets it to be, as when it comes to someone seeing seems to be. 

The brain substance consist of has taken an outside reality and transformed it into an alternate and inner reality, your own reality, a reality unique to you and only you because the brain and concepts substance consist of is specifically yours. Contrast that when I'm resting and considering 'reality' with your comprehensive aware 'reality'. Both can seem in the same way real, as anyone who has had issues can confess to. Contrast your comprehensive aware 'reality' to that when you are ill or tired or under the consequence or after getting LSD or marijuana. Your 'reality' changes as circumstances modify. Further, someone who is ill or tired or under the consequence, etc. or is otherwise hallucinating, isn't seeing the same reality that you are. Reality is a rather uncertain concept! But either there is an external reality, or there is not. If there is not and you agree to the reliability of a god or a deity then that god or deity is a manufacture of your creativeness and part of your wish world. If there is an external reality, then either a god (or gods) dominates within that external lifestyle, the universe and everything or does not are available. In other words, either there is, or is not, a real paranormal deity who makes, controls and loss, a deity that has a lifestyle outside of your own. Regardless, let's get in contact with this 'is' or 'is not' paranormal business "God". There can be no wriggle space between the two possibilities*. Even in an external reality, a superhero has no reality, only unique reality. A superhero was developed in people concepts. On the opposite part, does God have reality, or just an internet centered reality?

If it's the latter, then God was developed and designed people concepts, where God prevails to this very day. God is a figment of our creativeness. In brief, God did not create us in His image; we created God in our picture since God was our growth. Of course if God was developed in our picture then it's not awesome that what we like God likes and what we don't like, well there's God's rage we created the brain to manage that. God's unique reality actions and reactions, as relevant in the Sacred holy bible at least, are definitely easy to comprehend to us. God is represented as often competitive, vulnerable to reactions, authoritarian, terrible, complicated, jealous, vindictive, ineffective, in type, God's personal. But God's not unique in that prospective. Zeus isn’t any better - he's a definitely sex enthusiast, even rapist. In reality if you assess any deity from any belief you'll find out very, very personal functions revealed. Hera (Mrs. Zeus) is a jealous discussing bitch; Zeus's brother Poseidon is vindictive and bad tempered; his other brother Hades was a kidnapper. I'd better stop there; otherwise a brief content is a full-length book! How do we know for overall certain that God did not create humankind in His picture and not the other way around, as I believe? We don't! But if God preferred for creating His people a unique growth, really personal and apart from all else, He would not have shaped us with the same main whole human body strategy and chemical make up as the other creature empire.